What Is The Difference between Cast And Extruded Acrylic Sheet
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What Is The Difference between Cast And Extruded Acrylic Sheet

Views: 0     Author: Site Editor     Publish Time: 2025-03-29      Origin: Site

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1. Manufacturing Process

  • Cast Acrylic:

    • Made by pouring liquid methyl methacrylate (MMA) monomer into a mold and allowing it to cure under heat or UV light.

    • Polymerization occurs slowly, resulting in a more uniform molecular structure.

    • Typically has a higher molecular weight.

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  • Extruded Acrylic:

    • Produced by forcing heated acrylic pellets through a die (extrusion process) to form a continuous sheet.

    • Faster production process with less cooling time.

    • Lower molecular weight compared to cast acrylic.

    • 4 cutting

2. Key Differences

Property Cast Acrylic Extruded Acrylic
Surface Hardness Harder, more scratch-resistant Softer, more prone to scratches
Optical Clarity Superior clarity, better for displays Slightly less clarity, may have faint lines
Impact Resistance More brittle, cracks rather than bends More flexible, less likely to crack
Thermoforming Better for deep draws (heats evenly) Can warp or bubble under high heat
Machining & Finishing Easier to cut, drill, and polish (clean edges) Can melt or chip during machining
Chemical Resistance More resistant to solvents & chemicals Less resistant, can craze with solvents
Thickness Tolerance Wider range, more consistent thickness Tighter tolerances, but may vary slightly
Cost More expensive (labor-intensive process) Cheaper (mass-produced)

3. Best Uses

  • Cast Acrylic:

    • High-end displays, aquariums, signage, lenses, and laser cutting.

    • Applications requiring superior optical quality and durability.

  • Extruded Acrylic:

    • Budget-friendly projects, protective barriers, light diffusers, and simple fabrication.

    • Better for continuous sheet applications (e.g., retail fixtures).

4. Which One to Choose?

  • Choose Cast Acrylic if you need:

    • Better optical clarity, machining ease, or chemical resistance.

    • Thicker sheets or custom shapes.

  • Choose Extruded Acrylic if you need:

    • Lower cost, consistent thickness, or large-volume production.

    • Simple bending or forming without deep draws.

Would you like recommendations for a specific project?


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